•  Orienteering

Familiarizing yourself with a few basic orientation notions before leaving is a good way to feel comfortable in new surroundings!

Learn how to use a compass and read a map. There are almost as many kinds of maps as there are destinations! Notice all unique or particular aspects; they can become reference points to help you find your way. If they are on your path, take a good look before you reach them, then after passing them, turn around and see what they look like from the opposite direction.

In the wilderness, mark your path using a non-destructive method (stone piles or branches, a bunch of long grass tied together, snow blocks...). Think of a way to indicate your course and remember your direction.

If you don't have a compass for example and are lost, you can always guide yourself by the North Star. Learn how to find the North-Star with the help of the Big Dipper. During the day, point the hour hand of your watch at the sun, then by bisecting the angle between the hour hand and twelve o'clock you have imaginary line running north to south (south being inside the angle).

•  Social conduct

Keep in mind that, when you are not home, you might be in someone else's home. Be it your neighbor's grounds, another city, another country or a historic site, always respect the local population as well as local customs or site regulations. Never take for granted that other people will understand your intentions or your native tongue. Try to learn a few words to get along.

Always ask permission to cross privately-owned land, to use facilities or to explore a site if there is no signage. Be polite and respectful. Don't interfere in someone else's business unless necessary.

If you're not sure, always ask before taking pictures. In other words, remember you are a stranger.

•  Environment

Always be respectful of the environment, no matter where you are. Don't throw away garbage in places other than those indicated. If trash cans are rare, carry a bag for personal use.

Don't pick plants without a good reason, never pick an endangered species and always ask if gathering is allowed. Don't damage trees or any other natural resource. Never disturb or feed wild animals.

Use motors efficiently. Never spill oil or gasoline. Never light a fire without having something nearby to serve as a fire extinguisher (a pail of water is the best!). And always make sure your fire is out before you leave.

Quiet, careful observation is the best way to contemplate nature.

•  Personal safety

Don't leave your belongings unattended. Carry a first aid kit, and any other item that may be relevant like sun lotion, insect repellent, allergy medecine, gloves, matches. Always have a pocket knife handy; keep it sharp and clean.

Take time to accustom yourself to local foods. When in doubt, drink bottled water. Get plenty of sleep. If something wrong happens, stay relaxed so you can adapt and improvise wisely.

Travel safe, play safe, have more fun!